How to form an LLC in West Virginia
File an Articles of Organization with the West Virginia Secretary of State, Business & Licensing Division. State filing fee $100.
Due to form
$100
State filing fee
How to file
Online or by mail
Standard 5-10 business days; expedite options available.
Keeping it active
Annual Report
January 1 - July 1 each year after the formation year · $25
The steps in West Virginia
- 1
Choose a name
It must be distinguishable from other businesses on file and end with “Limited Liability Company”, “Limited Company”, “LLC”, “L.L.C.”, “L.C.”. PLLC must use 'Professional Limited Liability Company' or 'PLLC' and attach licensing board Form VOE. You can reserve a name first for $15 (optional).
- 2
Appoint a agent for service of process
Optional; WV-resident individual, corporation or LLC. Designated office address required.
- 3
File the Articles of Organization
File with the West Virginia Secretary of State, Business & Licensing Division (form Form LLD-1). You can file online or by mail. Fee: $100.
- 4
Sign an operating agreement
Not filed with the state, and not required by West Virginia law, but banks and partners often ask for one. LLCPros prepares one from your answers.
- 5
Get an EIN and keep up with reports
Get a free Employer Identification Number from the IRS, open a business bank account, then file the Annual Report (january 1 - July 1 each year after the formation year).
Fees
| Filing fee — Articles of Organization | $100 |
| Optional: 24-hour / next business day expedite | +$25 |
| Optional: In-person same day expedite | +$25 |
| Optional: 2-hour expedite | +$250 |
| Optional: 1-hour expedite | +$500 |
| Optional: name reservation | $15 |
| Later: Annual Report | $25 |
Filing fee waived for veteran-owned LLC (DD-214). Name reserved 120 days.
State taxes to know about
No franchise tax on LLCs; WV business registration with State Tax Department required.
Questions about West Virginia LLCs
›How much does it cost to form an LLC in West Virginia?
The West Virginia filing fee for the Articles of Organization is $100. Optional expedited processing costs more.
›What document forms an LLC in West Virginia?
You file an Articles of Organization (form Form LLD-1) with the West Virginia Secretary of State, Business & Licensing Division.
›Does West Virginia require a registered agent?
Yes. Optional; WV-resident individual, corporation or LLC. Designated office address required.
›Does a West Virginia LLC file an annual report?
Yes: the Annual Report, january 1 - July 1 each year after the formation year, fee $25.
Double-check with the state
We could not confirm these on an official West Virginia page when we last checked (November 12, 2026). Your filing plan lists them too.
- The link to the state’s business name search
- The state tax rules that apply to LLCs